Biodefense: Who’s In Charge?

Introduction — This article seeks to describe the current organizational structure, the role of the federal agencies in the context of biodefense and the federalism relationship with the states. The President’s proposal for a Department of Homeland Security is also examined in the context of the legal implications for biodefense, and the shift in federalism in that proposal. In conclusion, although the Congress passed legislation creating a Department of Homeland Security, the responsibility for a defense against bioterrorism remains undefined, and this article recommends a national approach to biodefense and considerations for the future are discussed.

Citation: Biodefense – Who’s In Charge?, 13 Health Matrix 117-158 (2003). Invited article. An analysis of the organization of the federal government surrounding the September 11th attacks in the context of bioterrorism, and the relationship of the federal government with the state governments.